4Q495 — a copy of the War Scroll, from Qumran Cave 4, in Hebrew.
Square brackets mark reconstruction. Letters inside brackets are the editors’ restoration; a bracketed ellipsis […] stands where a word is lost altogether.
Hebrew · Dead Sea Scrolls
4Q495
Abegg, Bowley and Cook · every word parsed
Fragment f1
1
[ו][מיא] [כ][עמ׳כה] ישר[אל] [אשר] [בחרתה] [ל׳כה] [מ][כול] [עמי] [ה][ארצות] [עם]
2
[קדושי] ברית ומ[לומדי] [חוק] […]׃
Fragment f2
1
[אתה] אל ברת׳נו ל׳כ[ה] [עם] [עולמים] [ו][ב][גורל] [אור] [הפלת׳נו] [ל][אמת׳כה][׃] [ו][שר] [מאור] [מ][אז]
2
פקדתה לעזר׳נו [ו][ב][גורל׳ו] [מלאכי] [צדק] [ו][כול] [רוחי] [אמת] [ב][ממשלת׳ו][׃]
3
ואתה עשיתה [בליעל] [ל][שחת] [מלאך] [משטמה] [ו][ב][חושך] [ממשלת׳ו] [ו][כול] [רוחי] [גורל׳ו]
4
מלאכי ח[בל] [ב][חוקי] [חושך] [יתהלכו] [ו][אלי׳ו] [תשוקת׳מה] [יחד] […]׃
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Transcriptions and morphology: Martin G. Abegg, Jr., James E. Bowley and Edward M. Cook, The Dead Sea Scrolls: Biblical and Non-Biblical Texts. Text-Fabric edition by Jarod Jacobs, Martijn Naaijer and Dirk Roorda, ETCBC, used by permission under CC BY-NC 4.0. Dictionary: Brown-Driver-Briggs. Square brackets mark letters reconstructed by the editors rather than preserved on the manuscript.
The words of this chapter
44 distinct words — each links to every other place it occurs.
וְand10לto/for5בin/on/with5עַםpeople4כֹּלthe whole3גּוֹרָלlot3מַלְאָךְmessenger3מִןfrom2חֹקsomething prescribed2אַתָּ֫הthou2אֱמֶתfirmness2רוּחַbreath2מֶמְשָׁלָהrule2חֹ֫שֶׁךְdarkness2מִיwho?כlike/asיִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelאֲשֶׁרwhoבָּחַרchooseהtheאֶ֫רֶץearthקָדוֹשׁsacredבְּרִיתcovenantלָמַדexercise inאֵלgodבָּרָאshapeעוֹלָםlong durationאוֹרbe lightנָפַלfallשַׂרchieftainמָאוֹרluminaryאָזat that timeפָּקַדattend toעָזַרhelpצֶ֫דֶקrightnessעָשָׂהdoבְּלִיַּ֫עַלworthlessnessשַׁ֫חַתpitמַשְׂטֵמָהanimosityחֶ֫בֶלcordהָלַךְgoאֶלmotion toתְּשׁוּקָהlongingיַ֫חַדunitedness