4Q43 — a biblical manuscript from Qumran Cave 4, in Hebrew. It preserves part of Deuteronomy.
Square brackets mark reconstruction. Letters inside brackets are the editors’ restoration; a bracketed ellipsis […] stands where a word is lost altogether.
Hebrew · Dead Sea Scrolls
4Q43
Abegg, Bowley and Cook · every word parsed
Fragment f1+2i+3
1
[…] [שמע] [ישראל] [יהוה] [אלה]י׳נו יהוה א[חד][׃] [ו][אהבת] [את] [י]הוה
2
[אלהי׳ך] [ב][כל] [לבב׳ך] [ו][ב][כל] [נפש׳ך] [ו][ב][כל] [מאד׳ך][׃] והיו הדברי[ם] [ה][אלה] [א]שר
3
[אנכי] [מצו׳ך] [ה][יום] [על] [לבב׳ך][׃] [ו][שננת׳ם] [ל][בני׳ך] [ו][דברת] [ב׳ם] [ב][שבת׳ך] [ב][בית׳ך] [ו][ב][לכת׳ך] [ב][דרך] [ו][ב][ש]כב׳ך
4
[ו][ב][קומ׳ך][׃] [ו][קשרת׳ם] [ל][אות] [על] [יד׳ך] והיו לטוטפות [בין] [עיני׳ך][׃] [ו][כתבת׳ם] [על] [מזוזת] בית׳ך
5
[ו][ב][שערי׳ך][׃]
6
[ו][היה] [כי] [יביא׳ך] [יהוה] [א]להי׳ך אל [ה][ארץ] [אשר] [נשבע] [ל][אבתי׳ך] [ל][אברהם] [ל][יצחק] וליעקב
7
[ל][תת] [ל׳ך] [ערים] [גד]ל[ות] [ו][טבת] [אשר] [לא] [בנית][׃] [ו][בתים] [מלאים] [כל] [טוב] [אשר] לא מל[א]ת׃
Fragment f2ii
1
והב […]׃
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Transcriptions and morphology: Martin G. Abegg, Jr., James E. Bowley and Edward M. Cook, The Dead Sea Scrolls: Biblical and Non-Biblical Texts. Text-Fabric edition by Jarod Jacobs, Martijn Naaijer and Dirk Roorda, ETCBC, used by permission under CC BY-NC 4.0. Dictionary: Brown-Driver-Briggs. Square brackets mark letters reconstructed by the editors rather than preserved on the manuscript.
The words of this chapter
58 distinct words — each links to every other place it occurs.
וְand18בin/on/with11לto/for9יהוהJehovah4כֹּלthe whole4הthe4אֲשֶׁרwho4אֱלֹהִיםgods3הָיָהfall out3עַלtop3בַּ֫יִתhouse3לֵבָבinner man2לֹאnot2מָלֵאbe full2שָׁמַעhearיִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelאֶחָדoneאָהֵבloveאֵתmark of the accusativeנֶ֫פֶשׁsoulמְאֹדmuchnessדָּבָרspeechאֵ֫לֶּהtheseאָֽנֹכִ֫יIצָוָהlay chargeיוֹםdayשָׁנַןwhetבֵּןsonדָבַרspeakיָשַׁבsitהָלַךְgoדֶּ֫רֶךְwayשָׁכַבlie downקוּםariseקָשַׁרbindאוֹתsignיָדhandטוֹטָפוֹתbandsבֵּיןintervalעַ֫יִןeyeכָּתַבwriteמְזוּזָהdoor-postשַׁ֫עַרgateכִּיburningבּוֹאcome inאֶלmotion toאֶ֫רֶץearthשָׂבֵעַbe satedאָבfatherאַבְרָהָםAbrahamיִצְחָקIsaacיַעֲקֹבJacobנָתַןgiveעִירexcitementגָּדוֹלgreatטוֹבpleasingבְּנָהbuildטוּבgood things