4Q32 — a biblical manuscript from Qumran Cave 4, in Hebrew. It preserves part of Deuteronomy.
Square brackets mark reconstruction. Letters inside brackets are the editors’ restoration; a bracketed ellipsis […] stands where a word is lost altogether.
Hebrew · Dead Sea Scrolls
4Q32
Abegg, Bowley and Cook · every word parsed
Fragment f1
1
[…] [אדני] יהוה אתה החלת להראות א[ת] [עבד׳ך] […]׃
Fragment f2i
17
[עשיתם] [את׳ם] ושמ[ר] [יהוה] [אלהי׳ך] [ל]׳ך [א]ת … […] [ו][את] [ה][חסד] [אשר]
18
[נשב]ע לאבתי׳ך׃ ואהב׳ך וברכ׳ך והרב׳ך ובר[ך] [פרי] [בטנ׳ך] [ו][פרי]
19
[אדמת׳ך] [דג]נ׳ך ותירש׳ך ויצהר׳ך שגר [א]ל[פי]׳ך ועשתר[ת] [צאנ׳ך] [על] [ה]אדמה
20
א[שר] [נש]בע לאבתי׳ך לתת ל׳ך׃ ברוך תהיה מכל העמי[ם] [ל]א יהיה
21
ב׳ך עקר ועקרה ובבהמת׳ך׃ והסיר יהוה ממ׳ך כל [חלי] וכל מ[דוי] [מ]צרים
22
הרעים אשר ידעת לא [י]שי[מ׳ם] ב׳ך ונתנ׳ם בכל שנאי׳ך׃ ואכלת את׃
Fragment f2ii+3i+4
8
[…] [לא] [תערץ] [מ][פנ]י׳הם
9
[כי] [יהוה] [אלהי׳ך] [ב][קרב׳ך] [אל] [גדול] [ו][נו]רא׃ ונשל יהוה
10
[אלהי׳ך] [את] [ה][גוים] [ה][אל] [מ][פני׳ך] [מע]ט מעט לא תוכל כל[ת]׳ם [מ]הר פן תרבה
11
[עלי׳ך] [חית] [ה][שדה][׃] [ו][נתנ׳ם] [יהוה] [אלהי׳ך] ביד׳ך והמ׳ם מהומה גדלה עד השמד׳ם׃
12
[ו][נתן] [מלכי׳הם] [ב][יד׳ך] [ו][האבדת] [את] [שמ׳ם] [מ]תחת השמים לא יתיצב איש
13
[ב][פני׳ך] [עד] [השמד׳ך] [את׳ם][׃] [פסילי] [אלהי׳הם] [תשר]פו׳ן באש לא תחמד כסף
14
[ו][זהב] [עלי׳הם] [ו][לקחת] [ל׳ך] [פן] [תוקש] [ב׳ו] [כי] [תוע]בת יהוה אלהי׳ך הוא׃ ולא
15
[תביא] [תועבה] [אל] [בית׳ך] [ו][היית] [חרם] [כמ׳הו] [שק]ץ תשקצ׳נו ותעב תתעב׳נו
16
[כי] [חרם] [הוא][׃] [כל] [ה][מצוה] [אשר] [אנכי] [מצו]׳ך היום תשמרו׳ן
17
[ל][עשות] [למען] [תחיו׳ן] [ו][רביתם] [ו][באתם] [ו][ירשתם] [את] [ה][א]רץ אשר נשבע י[הוה]
18
[ל][אבתי׳כם][׃] [ו][זכרת] [את] [כל] [ה][דרך] [אשר] [הליכ׳ך] [יהוה] [אלהי]׳ך זה ארבעים שנה
19
[ב][מדבר] [למען] [ענת׳ך] [ל][נסת׳ך] [ל][דעת] [את] [אשר] [ב][לבב׳ך] [ה][ת]שמר מצות׳ו אם לא׃
20
וי[ענ׳ך] [ו][ירעב׳ך] [ו][יאכל׳ך] [את] [ה][מן] [אשר] [לא] [ידעת] [ו][לא] [ידע]ו׳ן אב[תי]׳ך
21
למ[ען] [הודע׳ך] [כי] [לא] [על] [ה][לחם] [ל][בד׳ו] [יחיה] [ה][אדם] [כי] [על] [כל] [מוצא] [פי]
22
י[הוה] [יחיה] [ה][אדם][׃] [ש]מלת׳ך לא בלתה מע[לי׳ך] [ו][רגל׳ך] [לא] [בצקה] [זה] [ארבעים] [שנה]׃
Fragment f3ii+5
1
וידעת [עם] [לבב׳ך] [כי] [כ][אשר] [ייסר] [איש] [את] [בנ׳ו] [יהוה] [אלהי׳ך]
2
מיסר׳ך[׃] [ו][שמרת] [את] [מצות] [יהוה] [אלהי׳ך] [ל][לכת] [ב][דרכי׳ו] [ו][ל][ירא׳ה]
3
את׳ו׃ כ[י] [יהוה] [אלהי׳ך] [מביא׳ך] [אל] [ארץ] [טובה] [ארץ] [נחלי] [מים]
4
[עינת] [ו][תהמת] [יצאים] [ב][בקעה] [ו][ב][הר] […]׃
5
[…]
6
[…]
7
[…]׃
8
… […][׃] [ו][אכלת] [ו][שבעת] [ו][ברכת] [את]
9
יה[וה] [אלהי׳ך] [על] [ה][ארץ] [ה][טבה] [אשר] [נתן] [ל׳ך][׃] [השמר] [ל׳ך] [פן] [תשכח] [את]
10
י[הוה] [אלהי׳ך] [ל][בלתי] [שמר] [מצותי׳ו] [ו][משפטי׳ו] [ו][חקתי׳ו] [אשר] [אנכי]
11
מצ[ו׳ך] [ה][יום][׃] […]
12
[…]
13
[…]׃
14
ה[מוליכ׳ך] [ב][מדבר] [ה][גדל] [ו][ה][נורא] [נחש] [שרף] [ו][עקרב] [ו][צמאון]
15
אש[ר] [אין] [מים] [ה][מוציא] [ל׳ך] [מים] [מ][צור] [ה][חלמיש][׃] [ה][מאכל׳ך]
16
מן [ב][מדבר] [אשר] [לא] [ידעו׳ן] [אבתי׳ך] [למען] [ענת׳ך] [ו][למען] [נסת׳ך]
17
לה[יטב׳ך] [ב][אחרית׳ך] […]׃
Fragment f6
1
[ה][טו]ב ואת ה […]׃
Fragment f7
1
[…] והלכת […]׃
Fragment f8
1
[…] … … […]
2
[…] … … … […]׃
Click or tap any word for its parse and dictionary entry. ← and → move between chapters.
Transcriptions and morphology: Martin G. Abegg, Jr., James E. Bowley and Edward M. Cook, The Dead Sea Scrolls: Biblical and Non-Biblical Texts. Text-Fabric edition by Jarod Jacobs, Martijn Naaijer and Dirk Roorda, ETCBC, used by permission under CC BY-NC 4.0. Dictionary: Brown-Driver-Briggs. Square brackets mark letters reconstructed by the editors rather than preserved on the manuscript.
The words of this chapter
149 distinct words — each links to every other place it occurs.
וְand52הthe26לto/for19אֵתmark of the accusative18בin/on/with18יהוהJehovah15לֹאnot14אֲשֶׁרwho13אֱלֹהִיםgods12עַלtop7מִןfrom7כֹּלthe whole7יָדַעknow7כִּיburning7שָׁמַרkeep6אָבfather5נָתַןgive5מַ֫עַןpurpose5שָׂבֵעַbe sated4בָּרַךְkneel4אָכַלeat4מִצְוָהcommandment4אֶ֫רֶץearth4הָלַךְgo4רָבָהbe much3הָיָהfall out3פָּנֶהface3גָּדוֹלgreat3יָרֵאfear3פֶּן־lest3בּוֹאcome in3חָיָהlive3מִדְבָּרmouth3עָנָהanswer3טוֹבpleasing3מַיwaters3עָשָׂהdo2פְּרִיfruit2אֲדָמָהground2עָקָרbarren2אֵלgod2מְעַטa little2יָדhand2עַדperpetuity2שָׁמַדbe exterminated2אִישׁman2תּוֹעֵבַהabomination2הוּאhe2אֶלmotion to2חֵ֫רֶםdevoted thing2שִׁקֵּץdetest2תַּעָבloathe2אָֽנֹכִ֫יI2צָוָהlay charge2יוֹםday2דֶּ֫רֶךְway2זֶהthis2אַרְבָּעִיםforty2שָׁנָהchange2נָסָהtest2לֵבָבinner man2מָןmanna2אָדָםman2יָסַרdiscipline2יָצָאgo out2אֲדֹנָיlordאַתָּ֫הthouחָלַלboreרָאָהseeעֶ֫בֶדslaveחֶ֫סֶדgoodnessאָהֵבloveבֶּ֫טֶןbellyדָּגָןcornתִּירוֹשׁmustיִצְהָרfresh oilשֶׁ֫גֶרoffspringאֶ֫לֶףcattleצֹאןsmall cattleעַםpeopleבְּהֵמָהbeastסוּרturn asideחֳלִיsicknessמַדְוֶהsicknessמִצְרַ֫יִםEgyptרַעbadשׂוּםputשָׂנֵאhateעָרַץcause to trembleקֶ֫רֶבinward partנָשַׁלslip offגּוֹיnationיָכֹלbe ableכָּלָהbe completeמָהַרhastenחַיָּהliving thingשָׂדֶהfieldהוּםmurmurמְהוּמָהtumultמֶ֫לֶךְkingאָבַדperishשֵׁםnameתַּחַתthe under partשָׁמַיִםheavensיָצַבset oneselfפָּסִילidolשָׂרַףburnאֵשׁfireחָמַדdesireכֶּ֫סֶףsilverזָהָבgoldלָקַחtakeיָקֹשׁlay a baitבַּ֫יִתhouseכְּמוֹlikeיָרַשׁtake possession ofזָכַרrememberה?אִםifרָעֵבbe hungryלֶ֫חֶםbreadבַּדseparationמוֹצָאplace of going forthפֶּהmouthשִׂמְלָהwrapperבָּלָהbecome old and worn outרֶ֫גֶלfootבָּצֵקswellעִםwithכlike/asבֵּןsonנַ֫חַלtorrentעַ֫יִןeyeתְּהוֹםdeepבִּקְעָהvalleyהַרmountainשָׁכַחforgetבִּלְתִּיfailureמִשְׁפָּטjudgmentחֻקָּהsomething prescribedנָחָשׁserpentשָׂרָףserpentעַקְרָבscorpionצִמָּאוֹןthirsty groundאַ֫יִןnothingצוּרconfineחַלָּמִישׁflintיָטַבbe goodאַחֲרִיתafter-part