Ancient Bible
The Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek Scriptures — every word parsed, every form defined

4Q144

4Q144 — a biblical manuscript from Qumran Cave 4, in Hebrew. It preserves part of Deuteronomy.

Square brackets mark reconstruction. Letters inside brackets are the editors’ restoration; a bracketed ellipsis […] stands where a word is lost altogether.
Hebrew · Dead Sea Scrolls
4Q144
Abegg, Bowley and Cook · every word parsed
Fragment f1R
1
[…] [ו][יאבד׳ם] יהוה עד הי[ום] [ה][זה][׃] […]
2
[…] … … […]
3
[…] … … […]
4
[…] … … […]
5
[…] … … […]׃
6
[…] [ו][היה] [אם] [שמע] [תשמעו] [אל] [מצות׳י] אשר אנוכי # # # [ה] [את׳כם] [ה][יום] [ל][אהב׳ה] [את] [יהוה] [אלהי׳כם] [ו][ל][עבד׳ו] [ב][כל] [לבב׳כם] [ו][ב][כל] [נפש׳כם]׃
7
[…] [ו][נתתי] [עשב] [ב][שד׳ך] [ל][בהמת׳ך] [ו][אכלת] [ו][שבעת]ה׃ השמרו ל׳כמה פן יפתה לבב׳כ[מה] [ו][סרתם] [ו][עבדתם] [אלהים] [אחרים] [ו][השתחויתם] [ל׳הם][׃] [ו][חרה] [אף] [יהוה] [ב׳כם] [ו][עצר] [את] [ה][שמים] [ו][לא] [יהיה] [מטר]
8
[ו][ה][אדמה] [לא] [תתן] [את] [יבול׳ה] [ו][אבדתם] [מהרה] [מ][על] [ה][ארץ] [ה][טבה] [אשר] [יהוה] [נתן] ל׳כמה׃ ושמתמה את דבר׳י אל[ה] [על] [לבב׳כם] [ו][על] [נפש׳כם] [ו][קשרתם] [את׳ם] [ל][אות] [על] [יד׳כם] [ו][היו] [ל][טוטפת] [בין] [עיני׳כם]׃
Fragment f1V
1
אתמה [יוצ]אי[ם] [ב][חדש] [ה][אביב][׃] [ו][היה] [כי] [יביא׳ך] [יהוה] [אל] [ארץ] [ה][כנעני] [ו][ה][חתי] [ו][ה][אמרי]
2
הפרזי [ו][ה][גרגשי] [ו][ה][חוי] [ו][ה][יבוסי] [אשר] [נשבע] [ל][אבתי׳ך]
3
לתת ל׳כה [ארץ] [זבת] [חלב] [ו][דבש] [ו][עבדת] [את] [ה][עבדה] [ה][זאת] [ב][חדש]
4
הזה׃ ש[שת] [י]מים [תאכל] [מצת] [ו][ב][יום] [ה][שביעי] [חג] [ל][יהוה][׃] [מצות] [יאכל] [את]
5
שבעת [ה][י]מים לו[א] [יראה] [ל׳ך] [חמץ] [ו][לא] [יראה] [ל׳ך] [שאר] [ב][כל] [גבל׳ך][׃] [ו][הגדת]
6
לבנ׳כה ביום הה[ואה] [ל][אמר] [ב][עבור] [זה] [עשה] [יהוה] [ל׳י] [ב][צאת׳י] [מ][מצרים][׃]
7
והיה ל[׳כה] לאות [על] [יד׳ך] [ו][ל][זכרון] [בין] [עיני׳ך] [למען] [תהיה] [תורת] [יהוה] [ב][פי׳ך]׃
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Transcriptions and morphology: Martin G. Abegg, Jr., James E. Bowley and Edward M. Cook, The Dead Sea Scrolls: Biblical and Non-Biblical Texts. Text-Fabric edition by Jarod Jacobs, Martijn Naaijer and Dirk Roorda, ETCBC, used by permission under CC BY-NC 4.0. Dictionary: Brown-Driver-Briggs. Square brackets mark letters reconstructed by the editors rather than preserved on the manuscript.

The words of this chapter

93 distinct words — each links to every other place it occurs.

וְand32הthe21לto/for20בin/on/with12יהוהJehovah8אֵתmark of the accusative8יוֹםday6הָיָהfall out6עַלtop5זֶהthis4נָתַןgive4לֹאnot4אֲשֶׁרwho3עָבַדwork3כֹּלthe whole3לֵבָבinner man3אָכַלeat3אֶ֫רֶץearth3אָבַדperish2שָׁמַעhear2אֶלmotion to2אֱלֹהִיםgods2נֶ֫פֶשׁsoul2שָׂבֵעַbe sated2מִןfrom2אוֹתsign2יָדhand2בֵּיןinterval2עַ֫יִןeye2יָצָאgo out2חֹ֫דֶשׁnewness2מַצָּהunleavened bread2רָאָהsee2עַדperpetuityאִםifמִצְוָהcommandmentאָֽנֹכִ֫יIאָהֵבloveעֵ֫שֶׂבherbשָׂדֶהfieldבְּהֵמָהbeastשָׁמַרkeepפֶּן־lestפָּתָהbe spaciousסוּרturn asideאַחֵרanotherחֲוָהdeclareחָרָהburnאַףalsoעָצַרrestrainשָׁמַיִםheavensאֲדָמָהgroundיְבוּלproduceמְהֵרָהhasteטוֹבpleasingשׂוּםputדָּבָרspeechאֵ֫לֶּהtheseקָשַׁרbindטוֹטָפוֹתbandsאַתֶּםyouאָבִיבgreenכִּיburningבּוֹאcome inכְּנַעֲנִיKenaaniteחִתִּיHittiteאֱמֹרִיAmoriteפְּרִזִּיPerizziteגִּרְגָּשִׁיGirgashiteחִוִּיHiviteיְבוּסִיJebusiteאָבfatherזוּבflowחָלָבmilkדְּבַשׁhoneyעֲבֹדָהlabourשֵׁשׁalabasterשְׁבִיעִיseventhחַגfestival-gatheringשֶׁ֫בַעsevenחָמֵץbe sourשְׂאֹרleavenגְּבוּלborderנָגַדbe conspicuousבֵּןsonהוּאheאָמַרutterעָשָׂהdoמִצְרַ֫יִםEgyptזִכָּרוֹןmemorialמַ֫עַןpurposeתּוֹרָהdirectionפֶּהmouth
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