4Q110 — a biblical manuscript from Qumran Cave 4, in Hebrew. It preserves part of Ecclesiastes.
Square brackets mark reconstruction. Letters inside brackets are the editors’ restoration; a bracketed ellipsis […] stands where a word is lost altogether.
Hebrew · Dead Sea Scrolls
4Q110
Abegg, Bowley and Cook · every word parsed
1
[ל][לכת][׃] [כול] [ה][דברים] יגע[ים] לוא [י]וכ[ל] א[י]ש [ל][דבר] [לוא] [תשבע] [עין]
2
[ל][ראות] [ו][לוא] [תמלא] [אוז]ן משמוע׃ מה שה[יה] [הוא] [ש][יהיה] [ו][מה] [ש][נעשה]
3
[הוא] [ש][יעשה] [ו][אין] [כול] [חדש] [תחת] [ה][שמש][׃] [יש] [דבר] [ש][יואמר] [ראה] [זה]
4
[חדש] [הוא] [כ]בר היה לעולמים [אשר] [היה] [מ][ל][פנ׳נו][׃] [אין] [זכרון] [ל][ראשנים]
5
[ו][גם] [ל][אחרני]ם שיהיו לוא יהיה [ל׳הם] [זכרון] [עם] [ש][יהיו] [ל][אחרנה]׃
6
[אני] [ק]הלת הייתי מל[ך] [על] [ישראל] [ב][ירושלם][׃] [ו][נתתי]
7
[א]ת לב׳י לדרוש [ו][ל][תור] [ב][חכמה] [ע]ל [כל] [אשר] [נעשה] [תחת] [ה][שמים] [הוא]
8
ענין רע נתן [אלהים] [ל][בני] [ה][אדם] [ל][ענות] [ב׳ו][׃] [ראיתי] [את] [כל] [ה][מעשים]
9
אשר נעשו תחת [ה][שמש] [ו][הנה] [ה][כל] [הבל] [ו][רעות] [רוח][׃] [מעוות] [לוא] [יוכל]
10
[ל][היות] גבו[ר] [ו][חסרון] [לוא] [יוכל] [ל][המנות][׃] [דברתי] [אני] [עם] [לב׳י] [ל][אמור] [אני] [הנה]
11
[הגד]ל[תי] [ו][הוספתי] [חכמה] [על] [כול] [אשר] [היה] [ל][פנ׳י] [ב][ירושלם] [ו][לב׳י] [ראה]׃
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Transcriptions and morphology: Martin G. Abegg, Jr., James E. Bowley and Edward M. Cook, The Dead Sea Scrolls: Biblical and Non-Biblical Texts. Text-Fabric edition by Jarod Jacobs, Martijn Naaijer and Dirk Roorda, ETCBC, used by permission under CC BY-NC 4.0. Dictionary: Brown-Driver-Briggs. Square brackets mark letters reconstructed by the editors rather than preserved on the manuscript.
The words of this chapter
70 distinct words — each links to every other place it occurs.
לto/for17וְand11הָיָהfall out10הthe7שׁwhich/that7כֹּלthe whole6לֹאnot6רָאָהsee4הוּאhe4עָשָׂהdo4אֲשֶׁרwho4בin/on/with4יָכֹלbe able3תַּחַתthe under part3אֲנִיI3עַלtop3לֵבinner man3דָּבָרspeech2דָבַרspeak2מִןfrom2מָהwhat?2אַ֫יִןnothing2חָדָשׁnew2שֶׁ֫מֶשׁsun2אָמַרutter2פָּנֶהface2זִכָּרוֹןmemorial2אַחֲרוֹןcoming after2עִםwith2יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫͏םJerusalem2נָתַןgive2אֵתmark of the accusative2חׇכְמָהwisdom2הִנֵּהlo!2הָלַךְgoיָגֵעַtoilאִישׁmanשָׂבֵעַbe satedעַ֫יִןeyeמָלֵאbe fullאֹ֫זֶןearשָׁמַעhearיֵשׁbeingזֶהthisכְּבָרalreadyעוֹלָםlong durationרִאשׁוֹןformerגַּםalsoקֹהֶ֫לֶתcollectorמֶ֫לֶךְkingיִשְׂרָאֵלIsraelדָּרַשׁresort toתּוּרseek outשָׁמַיִםheavensעִנְיָןoccupationרַעbadאֱלֹהִיםgodsבֵּןsonאָדָםmanעָנָהanswerמַעֲשֶׂהdeedהֶ֫בֶלvapourרְעוּתfellowרוּחַbreathעוּתto helpגִּבּוֹרstrongחֶסְרוֹןthing lackingמְנָהnumberגָּדַלgrow upיָסַףadd