2Q3 — a biblical manuscript from Qumran Cave 2, in Hebrew. It preserves part of Exodus.
Square brackets mark reconstruction. Letters inside brackets are the editors’ restoration; a bracketed ellipsis […] stands where a word is lost altogether.
Hebrew · Dead Sea Scrolls
2Q3
Abegg, Bowley and Cook · every word parsed
Fragment f1
1
[ו][יאמן] [ה][עם] וישמע[ו] [כי] [פקד] [יהוה] [את] [בני] [ישראל] [ו][כי] [ראה]
2
[את] [עוני׳ם] ויקד[ו] [ו][ישתחוו] […]׃
Fragment f2
1
[ו][היה] [כי] [יואמרו] [אלי׳כם] [בני׳כ]ם מ[ה] [ה][עבודה] [ה][זואת] [ל׳כם][׃]
2
[ו][אמרתם] [זבח] [פסח] [הוא] [ל][יה]וה אשר פ[סח] [על] [בתי]
3
[בני] [ישראל] [ב][מצרים] [ב][נוגפ׳ו] [א]ת מצרים [ו][את] [בתי׳נו] [הציל]׃
Fragment f3
1
[…] וא[תה] [תחזה] [מ][כול] [ה][עם] [אנשי] [חיל]
2
[יראי] [אלוהים] אנשי אמ[ת] [שונאי] [בצע] [ו][שמת] [עלי׳הם]
3
[שרי] [אלפים] [ש]רי מאיות [שרי] [חמשים] [ו][שרי] [עשרות][׃]
4
[ו][שפטו] [את] [ה][עם] [ב]כול [עת] [ו][היה] [כל] [ה][דבר] [ה][גדל]׃
Fragment f4
1
[…] [כי] [יגנוב] איש ש[ור] [או] [שה] [ו][טבח׳ו] [או] [מכר׳ו] [חמשה]
2
[בקר] [ישלם] תחת הש[ור] [ו][ארבע] [צואן] [תחת] [ה][שה][׃] [אם]
3
[ב][מחתרת] [י]מצא ה[גנב] [ו][הוכה] [ו][מת] [אין] [ל׳ו] [דמים][׃]
4
[אם] [זרחה] [ה][ש]מש ע[לי׳ו] [דמים] [ל׳ו] [שלם] [ישלם] [אם]
5
[אין] [ל׳ו] [ל][ש]לם [ו][נמכר] [ב][גנבת׳ו] […]׃
Fragment f5
1
[…] [ו][כי] [יפ]תה א[יש] [בתולה] [אשר] [לוא]
2
[אורשה] […] [ו][שכב] עמ׳ה מ[הור] [ימהר׳נה] [ל׳ו]
3
[ל][אשה][׃] [אם] [מאן] [ימאן] [אבי׳ה] לתת׳ה [ל׳ו] [כסף] [ישקול] [כ][מוהר]
4
[ה][בתולות][׃] [מכשפה] [לוא] [תח]יה[׃] [כול] [שוכב] [עם] [בהמה]
5
[מות] [יומת][׃] [זובח] [ל][אלוהי]ם י[וחרם] [בלתי] [ל][יהוה] [ל][בד׳ו]׃
Fragment f6i
2
[…] …׃
Fragment f6ii
1
… […][׃] [כול]
2
עמ[ודי] [ה][חצר] [סביב] [מחושקים] [כסף] [ווי׳הם] [כסף]
3
ואד[ני׳הם] [נחושת][׃] [אורך] [ה][חצר] [מאה]
4
בא[מה] [ו][רוחב] [חמשים] [ב][חמשים] [ו][קומה] [חמש] [אמות]
5
שש [מושזר] [ו][אדני׳הם] [נחושת][׃] [ל][כול] [כלי]
6
ה[משכן] [ב][כל] [עבדת׳ו] [ו][כל] [יתדתי׳ו] [ו][כל] [יתדת] [ה][חצר] [נחשת]׃
Fragment f7
1
[ו][שמרו] [בני] [ישראל] [את] [ה][ש]בת ליה[וה] [ל][עשות] [אות׳ו] [ל][דורות׳ם]
2
[ברית] [עולם][׃] [בינ׳י] [ו][בין] [בנ]י ישר[אל] [אות] [הוא] [ל][עולם] [כי]׃
Fragment f8
0
[…] [ה][עם] [ב][דבר׳י] [עמ׳ך] [ו][גם] [ב׳כה] [יאמינו]
1
[ל][עול]ם ויגד מושה [את] [דברי] [ה][עם] [אל] [יהוה][׃]
2
[…]
3
[ו][י]ואמ[ר] [י]הוה א[ל] [מושה] [הנה] [אנוכי] [כורת] [ברית]
4
[נגד] כול עמ׳כה א[עשה] [נפלאת] [אשר] [לוא] [נבראו]
5
[ב][כו]ל הארץ וב[כול] [ה][גוים] [ו][ראה] [כול] [ה][עם] [אשר]
6
[את]ה בקרב׳[ו] [את] [מעשה] [יהוה] [כי] [נורא] [הוא]
7
[אשר] אנוכ[י] [עושה] [עמ׳כה] […]׃
Fragment f9
1
[…] הת […]׃
Fragment f10
1
[…] ה […]׃
Fragment f11
1
[…] … […]
2
[…] פה א […]
3
[…] רי […]׃
Fragment f12
1
יש […]
2
אל […]
3
כל […]׃
Fragment f13
1
[…] ה # […]׃
Click or tap any word for its parse and dictionary entry. ← and → move between chapters.
Transcriptions and morphology: Martin G. Abegg, Jr., James E. Bowley and Edward M. Cook, The Dead Sea Scrolls: Biblical and Non-Biblical Texts. Text-Fabric edition by Jarod Jacobs, Martijn Naaijer and Dirk Roorda, ETCBC, used by permission under CC BY-NC 4.0. Dictionary: Brown-Driver-Briggs. Square brackets mark letters reconstructed by the editors rather than preserved on the manuscript.
The words of this chapter
137 distinct words — each links to every other place it occurs.
וְand33הthe22לto/for19בin/on/with13כֹּלthe whole13אֵתmark of the accusative9עַםpeople7כִּיburning7יהוהJehovah7בֵּןson5אֲשֶׁרwho5יִשְׂרָאֵלIsrael4אִישׁman4שַׂרchieftain4שָׁלֵםbe complete4אִםif4עִםwith4אָמַרutter3אֶלmotion to3הוּאhe3עַלtop3חֲמִשִּׁיםfifty3מוּתdie3לֹאnot3כֶּ֫סֶףsilver3חָצֵרenclosure3נְחֹ֫שֶׁתcopper3עָשָׂהdo3עוֹלָםlong duration3אָמַןconfirm2רָאָהsee2הָיָהfall out2עֲבֹדָהlabour2בַּ֫יִתhouse2מִצְרַ֫יִםEgypt2אַתָּ֫הthou2יָרֵאfear2אֱלֹהִיםgods2מֵאָהhundred2דָּבָרspeech2שׁוֹרa head of cattle2אוֹor2שֶׂהone of a flock2מָכַרsell2חָמֵשׁfive2תַּחַתthe under part2אַ֫יִןnothing2דָּםblood2בְּתוּלָהvirgin2שָׁכַבlie down2מָהַרhasten2מָאֵןrefuse2אֶ֫דֶןbase2אַמָּהell2יָתֵדpin2בְּרִיתcovenant2בֵּיןinterval2מֹשֶׁהMoses2אָֽנֹכִ֫יI2שָׁמַעhearפָּקַדattend toעֳנִיafflictionקָדַדbow downחֲוָהdeclareמָהwhat?זֶהthisזֶ֫בַחsacrificeפֶּ֫סַחpassoverפָּסַחpass overנָגַףstrikeנָצַלstripחֲזָהseeמִןfromחַ֫יִלstrengthאֱמֶתfirmnessשָׂנֵאhateבֶּ֫צַעgain made by violenceשׂוּםputאֶ֫לֶףcattleעֶשֶׂרtenשָׁפַטjudgeעֵתtimeגָּדוֹלgreatגָּנַבstealטָבַחslaughterבָּקָרcattleאַרְבַּעfourצֹאןsmall cattleמַחְתֶּ֫רֶתbreaking inמָצָאattain toגַּנָּבthiefנָכָהsmiteזָרַחriseשֶׁ֫מֶשׁsunגְּנֵבָהthing stolenפָּתָהbe spaciousאָרַשׂbetrothאִשָּׁהwomanאָבfatherנָתַןgiveשָׁקַלweighכlike/asמֹ֫הַרpurchase-priceכָּשַׁףpractice sorceryחָיָהliveבְּהֵמָהbeastזָבַחslaughter for sacrificeחָרַםbanבִּלְתִּיfailureבַּדseparationעַמּוּדpillarסָבִיבcircuitחָשַׁקbe attached toוָוhookאֹ֫רֶךְlengthרֹ֫חַבbreadthקוֹמָהheightשֵׁשׁalabasterשָׁזַרbe twistedכְּלִיarticleמִשְׁכָּןdwelling-placeשָׁמַרkeepשַׁבָּתSabbathדּוֹרperiodאוֹתsignדָבַרspeakגַּםalsoנָגַדbe conspicuousהִנֵּהlo!כָּרַתcut offנֶ֫גֶדwhat is conspicuousפָּלָאbe surpassingבָּרָאshapeאֶ֫רֶץearthגּוֹיnationקֶ֫רֶבinward partמַעֲשֶׂהdeed